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Geometry and Trigonometry / Area and volume Difficulty: Medium

A triangular prism has a height of 8 centimeters cm and a volume of 216 cm3. What is the area, in cm2, of the base of the prism? (The volume of a triangular prism is equal to B h , where B is the area of the base and h is the height of the prism.)

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Explanation

The correct answer is 27 . It's given that a triangular prism has a volume of 216 cubic centimeters cm3 and the volume of a triangular prism is equal to B h , where B is the area of the base and h is the height of the prism. Therefore, 216=Bh. It's also given that the triangular prism has a height of 8 cm. Therefore, h=8. Substituting 8 for h in the equation 216=Bh yields 216=B8. Dividing both sides of this equation by 8 yields 27=B. Therefore, the area, in cm2, of the base of the prism is 27 .